Access To Justice
We aim to promote social justice with delivery to everyone in society, through a valued, tailored advice and effective advocacy service.
Founded in 2018, Civil Rights First is a charity providing a free impartial and confidential specialist advice service. We are holistic in our approach and person centred. Our aim is to promote social justice by delivering a valued, tailored advice with effective advocacy. Our service is provided Scotland wide. In addition, we deliver our specialist advice service digitally on a platform suitable for your needs. We work primarily with communities who experience marginalisation due to ethnicity, age, disability or other protected characteristics.
We use the law to support and exercise peoples’ rights. We work with people to make a difference aiming to reduce disadvantage and discrimination. We are an organisation making a difference with positive outcomes for many people in Scotland. We are a human rights defender. Our small team of dedicated professionals and volunteers work closely with people with an unmet need.
Civil Rights First improves positive outcomes for vulnerable people ensuring each person has access to free advice and representation. Underpinning our work is equal opportunities for everyone in a just and fair society. We believe in the principles of equality and diversity supporting people at the centre of the decision making process. Our Board of Trustees / Directors provide due diligence and governance guaranteeing compliance with policy and procedure under the Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator.
Our specialist legal practitioners trained, with a number of years’ experience working in legal practice, law clinics, Third sector and Scottish Legal Aid Board projects within Citizens Advice Bureau. We provide a gold standard advice service.
We provide representation including ALR Authorised Lay Representation, in Simple Procedure, Summary Cause, Ordinary Cause and Summary Application.
Click here to view & download our Brochure in pdf format.
Civil Rights First are a Network Member of AdviceUK. Click here to view & download our certificate in pdf format.
If you have an issue, need initial advice, contact us for free advice, support and assistance. Our free advice sessions are designed to provide you with the information needed to help resolve your issue. We deal with the following issues:
Civil Rights First assists individuals providing free advice and information on legal rights, including under self-directed support, human rights, equalities and other equality and equity rights. If you are having difficulties with a complaint process or other issues we can assist; if a resolution cannot be reached, we have a robust referral system in place.
Civil Rights First accepts self referrals, from individuals who require assistance, from Third Sector organisations and other organisations which support people. We are an accredited organisation with the FLSU at the Faculty of Advocates.
We provide a service, tailored to your needs. To make an appointment for an initial consultation, please contact our office or submit our online contact form, and an adviser will respond to your enquiry. Our human rights-based approach encompasses person centred working at the heart of all our work; we reflect on the power of partnerships and collaboration with our partners to improve social justice in Scotland.
We believe everyone has the same rights (equality) and to receive the same outcomes (equity). Human Rights is protecting fundamental rights, freedoms, and dignity for all people and groups. Inclusion is valuing diversity and ensuring marginalised groups have a voice and access to power.
At our first meeting, we will explain our terms and conditions and obtain the necessary legal authority. Once you are officially our client, we will progress your case in the normal manner by contacting the individual/firm/office who you are in dispute with and attempt negotiation to resolve the matter. At regular intervals we will update you, our client, of progress and take your continued instruction. If attempts at negotiation are unsuccessful, and you wish to progress to the court process, our advisers will explain the process and advise on this and other remedies available.
Our focus is on “The Golden Rule of Justice”
The principle of treating others the way you want to be treated.
One must hear and understand both sides before coming to a conclusion”
We can help you:
| understand your rights in the areas of our expertise
| explain complex legal issues to help you understand
| negotiate and represent your rights with effective advocacy
This is a selection of case studies illustrating different aspects of our work
Client a legal Guardian for a person with protected characteristics, contacted CRF at the final stage where a complaint was raised against the Local Authority to Scottish Public Services Ombudsman, this was not upheld. Client is legal Guardian for a person with protected characteristics, in addition was providing a high level of unpaid care to sustain the right to reside at home. CRF gathered all necessary information, advise, and consulted with the family together with all relevant professionals involved. CRF consulted with a person-centred planning approach founded on Human Rights under the Social Care (Self-Directed Support) (Scotland) Act 2013. Client was able to participate fully in the process and to be an active part of the decision-making process with significant contribution which supported influenced the overall outcome. Client required high level of support to reside in their own home. CRF after sensitive, careful, and detailed negotiations with the relevant team at the Local Authority was able to evidence the supported person requirement for 24/7 support. Moreover, while in fact this person met the criteria for this level of support in line with statutory duties set out in legislation. CRF negotiated successfully with all parties and provided an increased remedy with a positive outcome for the supported person with protected characteristics. The vulnerable person can have an active role in public life within the community.
Child B, with complex health needs requiring significant health and social care support under the Children Scotland Act 1995 section 23. Attends local primary school and has a Co-ordinated Support Plan. Parents would like an Option 1 under the SDS legislation with PA support for child to enable attending social activities outside of school and 4 nights per week nursing care. They were informed a Direct Payment cannot be used for Education Services or Healthcare Services. Specialist Legal Adviser wrote to the LA setting out the legal context and outlining the level of support Child B required within own home. Highlighting it was necessary to have a joint approach to support planning by Health and Social Care Staff. The Submission, Direct Payment maybe considered if community based (non-acute) healthcare services are included in a jointly planned and arranged package of care and support. Their further submission that relevant social care and healthcare legislation allows that, where the person receives both health and social care, NHS professionals can arrange for transfer of funding from the NHS Board to the Local Authority in order to fund the relevant health outcomes within the person’s joint plan. This funding can then be directed by the person or parent under the four options laid out on the 2013 Act including SDS Option 1.
Client was previously sequestrated resulting from debts accumulated from a difficult and acrimonious marriage. The Trustee raised an action under Summary Application to realise the asset in the property ie family home. Client a single mother in full time employment with four dependent children, unfortunately did not qualify for legal aid.
The action was defended in a Proof before Answer. The court decided in favour of Client setting aside the sale of the property period of 3 years, to allow the children to progress through the critical period in their education.
Client consulted regarding threatened bankruptcy. Application for Moratorium was sought from the Accountant in Bankruptcy. Thereafter Client was served with Petition for Sequestration. Action was defended. Client received a full financial health check to maximise income. Application to the Debt Arrangement Scheme was successful resulting in all creditors receiving a fair repayment from Client. Client remained in their home. Action was subsequently dismissed.
This client with complex and multiple needs including addiction and mental health required access to self-directed support from the Local Authority Health and Social Care Partnership from 2015. Despite the client meeting the eligibility criteria for critical and substantial need, every attempt over a six-year period was unsuccessful. Case was referred Civil Rights First early 2021.
We were able to work with the client, appointed advocate and support team to negotiate with the HSCP on the client’s behalf securing a suitable package of Self-Directed Support care under the desired option of choice. Previously after six assessments and two formal complaints no agreed remedy had been available to the client.
Civil Rights First was able to negotiate and secure a support package of care with a successful outcome for this client.
Client A holds Welfare and Financial Guardianship for an adult Grandson who was detained under the Mental health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 from 2022 in a State Hospital. Diagnosed with complex needs, Aspergers and Autism. Client A’s grandson had a complex childhood and suffered significant trauma as a young child when his mother sadly died. He was estranged from his father. He resided with his grandparents. When he reached adulthood, he was offered a place within a residential placement. He found this extremely challenging. It was clear the residential placements settings did not meet his needs fully and broke down. He was detained in hospital for a considerable period. In the hospital setting he made progress and was under delayed discharge for a significant length of time, no one could collate his case to a long term and sustainable positive outcome.
He is a vulnerable person requiring a level of specialist support, and there were historical barriers to accessing the right provision.
At the outset Client A was trying to reach an agreement with the HSCP. However, this was proving difficult and there were substantial barriers to reaching a person-centered outcome. There were many barriers which was extremely challenging for him as a vulnerable person gaining access to specialist support, with the right to reside in his own home. This was his dream, and he thought this would never happen for him.
CRF’s Actions
CRF provided prelitigation with a request to successfully secure an innovative and creative remedy. Working collaboratively with professional colleagues to prepare a person-centered life plan with a robust approach to secure transition planning with all parties.
We secured and negotiated an outcomes-based Assessment of Need and Support Planning, together with an identified service provider and suitable housing. Given our client’s grandson was on delayed discharge and the NHS Trust were exerting pressure to find a suitable transition placement. There is a significant housing shortage, notwithstanding CRF secured suitable accommodation with a robust care plan in place. Personal assistants were recruited and introduced prior to leaving hospital and the final transition was actioned.
We were aware of the time limits and seamless process which required timely follow up for resolution and remedy from the senior management teams. CRF held the HSCP to account and framed our objections and submissions highlighting all necessary actions for a transition plan in a reasonable time frame supported by the framework for vulnerable people detained in Scotland. This underpins all vulnerable people, and their carers who must be a priority. Social services worked tirelessly to make this outcome come to fusion for the client.
Whilst negotiations ensued with the HSCP partner teams there was little progress for an outcomes-based approach. CRF created bespoke outcomes with the client and instigated meetings to negotiate the input of these outcomes.
The client was successful in gaining an assessed need. They were granted an Option 2 under an ISF with the provider of choice to provide the necessary support and care. In addition, a suitable new home. The client was extremely grateful for our professional advice, representation and support throughout this entire process. The client is rebuilding his life in the right environment and focusing on his interests and skills he had lost. He is presently thriving and living his best life.
Client B holds Welfare and Financial Guardianship for her adult son who resided with his parents all of his life. He is diagnosed with hydrocephalous, epilepsy and complex care and support needs. Client B’s son wants to live in his own home.
He is a vulnerable person requiring a level of specialist support, with historical barriers to accessing the right provision for him.
At the outset Client B was trying to reach an agreement with the HSCP. However, this was proving difficult and there were substantial barriers to reaching a person-centered outcome for Client B’s son. There were many barriers which was extremely challenging for his as a vulnerable person gaining access to specialist SDS support, with the right to reside in his own home.
CRF’s Actions
It was extremely challenging to secure suitable housing in the area he had resided in his whole life. CRF requested and successfully provided pre litigation conducting meetings for Client B under Ordinary Residence with an innovative and creative remedy. In addition, we secured a suitable property for Client B and worked collaboratively with professional colleagues to prepare a person-centered life plan for Client B to secure robust transition planning with all parties to enable full transition to the new area and home.
We secured and negotiated an outcomes-based Assessment of Need and Support Planning, with the service provider. There is a significant housing shortage, notwithstanding CRF secured a suitable accommodation for Client B’s son with the service provider collaboratively. Personal assistants were recruited, and the final transition was actioned when a full team was in place.
We actioned a seamless process which required timely follow up for resolution and remedy from the senior management teams from both HSCP areas. CRF held both the HSCP’ partners to account and framed our objections and submissions highlighting all necessary actions for a transition plan a reasonable time frame supported by the framework for vulnerable people under Ordinary Residence in Scotland. This underpins all vulnerable people, and their carers. Social services worked tirelessly to make this outcome come to fruition for Client B’s son.
The client was successful in gaining an assessed need. They were granted an Option 2 under an ISF with the provider of choice to provide the necessary support and care. In addition, a suitable new home. The client was extremely grateful for our professional advice, representation and support throughout this entire process. This was a lengthy process taking the professional teams over a year to reach agreement. After a few weeks of moving to his new home he is thriving and living his best life after a few short weeks.
Client C supports her daughters, who both have disabilities. Both daughters have complex needs. They live in a rented flat which is managed by a Housing Association and the property has been adapted to meet the family’s needs.
Client C suffered with a history of extreme damp issues at the property. The housing association made attempts to rectify this, and the family lived in temporary budget hotel accommodation for extensive periods of time whilst this remedial work took place. Following this work catalogue of chaotic events surrounding the problems at the property took place which led to the family living in temporary accommodation for an even more substantial period. On moving back into their flat for the second time the extreme damp continued to affect their lives. Client C was not listened to when she reported there were still significant damp issues
CRF’s Actions
- CRF sought mediation with the housing association unsuccessfully.
- CRF assisted Client C with a Subject Access Request to determine the parties who had been contracted to do the unsuccessful remedial work at the property
- CRF wrote to the Housing Association’s legal department seeking immediate remedy as there was a clear breach of the Environmental Protection.
- The Housing Association instructed Counsel
- CRF sought an opinion from Counsel at the Free Legal Services Unit FLSU.
- Counsel agreed with CRF the breaches were extensive with this matter and determined that client C was entitled to rectification and compensation
Client C currently lives in a damp free flat. Extensive work was carried out on the property. Client C is seeking compensation.
Client D has a disability and is diagnosed with autism. He lives alone and although he is viewed as high functioning he has great difficulty with certain aspects of processing connected to daily living. The social work department have not understood the level of need historically and as a result Client D has faced many difficulties resulting in financial difficulty.
CRF realised that client D had not been given access to what they were entitled to.The social work department had not given client D the necessary level of care and support and had charged for this care and then penalised him when he was unable to pay. The local authority finance department regularly threatened him with court action and created great suffering for client D.
CRF’s Actions
- CRF sent a formal proposal seeking an assessment of need, and attended all the assessment of need meetings, navigating due process where necessary.
- CRF liaised with senior managers when there were obstructive practices in place.
- CRF sought a reasonable adjustment with the finance department to create a bespoke approach to how client D was treated which led to a reasonable adjustment contract being created, applying s20 Equality act.
Client D currently has a level of support which is appropriate for his needs. He has a waiver on his client contribution and has access to the level of care which he was entitled. All financial matters are dealt with in a bespoke fashion to enable client D to access communication pathways appropriately.
Client E came to CRF for assistance following a serious breach of his son’s care. Client E’s son has extremely complex care needs and requires a high level of care.
Whilst being cared for Client E’s son experienced a potentially life threatening incident involving his carer, a nurse. Client E had done their best to report and seek recompense following this action unsuccessfully.
CRF’s Actions
- CRF mediated with the relevant professional regulator.
- CRF advised and prepared documentation for the regulator to procedurally reevaluate the matter.
- CRF advised client E to pursue both SAR’s and FOI requests.
- CRF advised client to consider Judicial Review
CRF successfully gained material evidence to allow client E to pursue the matter further. CRF assisted Client E to navigate a difficult re-evaluation of the matter by the professional regulator.
Client E has a rare and complex disability with severe spinal stenosis.Client E resides in their own where home adaptations were necessary. Client E attempted negaotiations with the HSCP over several years, however this proved unsuccessfully. Resulting in Client E travelling to shower at the local swimming pool several times a week. This had a significant impact on Client E overall. Client E was not listened to when reports were made to the HSCP, Client E was dismissed.
CRF’s Actions
- CRF sought mediation with the HSCP, however this was initially unsuccessfully.
- CRF assisted Client E with a Subject Access Request.
- CRF provided written submissions to the HSCP legal department seeking immediate remedy, outlining a clear breach of Client’s E rights and statutory duties.
- The HSCP agreed to mediatiate and a successful outcome was agreed.
- CRF sought full adaptation for Client E
Client E currently lives a fully accessible home. All necessary adpatations were carried out on the property. Client E is delighted with this positive outcome.
By Post: Strathleven House, Strathleven Road,
Dumbarton, G82 3PD
By Email: info@civilrightsfirst.co.uk
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Civil Rights First is a company limited by guarantee, registered in Scotland, registration number SC594829
Civil Rights First is a charitable body, registered in Scotland, registration number SCO48403 Financial Conduct Authority Registration Number: 801521.







